前天去看了X-Men: The Last Stand。各媒体都表明了这部戏的重点在于“解药”为异种人带来的矛盾,但我觉得,电影里最大的矛盾不在于此,而是Jean Grey的自我矛盾。
这个角色吸引我的地方,除了她的悲剧性,也是因为这个角色比其他角色都贴近人性吧。人本来就没有分好坏,而分别只在于你选择站在哪一边而已。而我也觉得Phoenix不是邪恶的,她只是发挥了与生俱来的本能。在心理学读过,人的潜意识分成两个部分:id和superego。
在网上找到了这段文字:The superego is something like our conscience (not to be confused with "conscious"). This represents the societal rules that we are taught as we go through life as to what is good and ethical. On the other hand, the id is a seething cauldron of emotions and desires. The id consists of our most basic animalistic drives and instincts, with the focus on aggression and sexual energies. A part of the id that gets a lot of attention is the "libido", which consists of our sex drive. This drive to reproduce, to pass on our genetic material to the next generation is one of our most basic drives, according to the psychoanalysts. Throughout our lives, the theory goes, there is constant conflict between the id and superego. On one hand we have basic drives and desires, while on the other hand we have societal and ethical rules that keep us from expressing these. So then, we have a picture of a human being whose mind is in constant conflict, with much of the conflict involving basic sexual and aggressive drives. All of this is greatly influencing the person's behavior, and none of it is the person consciously aware of in the least.
Phoenix是拟人化的id,而Jean Grey则是拟人化的superego。有人说,她们是不同的身份,是存在于同一个身躯的两个灵魂。我认为,两者都是潜意识,都是同一个人的不同面目,在不同时候显示出来。我们何尝又不是像她们一样,不断地在改变自己,面对不同人与事的时候,用不同的面貌去面对。我们以为我们的改变是自主的,其实,真的是吗?
这个角色吸引我的地方,除了她的悲剧性,也是因为这个角色比其他角色都贴近人性吧。人本来就没有分好坏,而分别只在于你选择站在哪一边而已。而我也觉得Phoenix不是邪恶的,她只是发挥了与生俱来的本能。在心理学读过,人的潜意识分成两个部分:id和superego。
在网上找到了这段文字:The superego is something like our conscience (not to be confused with "conscious"). This represents the societal rules that we are taught as we go through life as to what is good and ethical. On the other hand, the id is a seething cauldron of emotions and desires. The id consists of our most basic animalistic drives and instincts, with the focus on aggression and sexual energies. A part of the id that gets a lot of attention is the "libido", which consists of our sex drive. This drive to reproduce, to pass on our genetic material to the next generation is one of our most basic drives, according to the psychoanalysts. Throughout our lives, the theory goes, there is constant conflict between the id and superego. On one hand we have basic drives and desires, while on the other hand we have societal and ethical rules that keep us from expressing these. So then, we have a picture of a human being whose mind is in constant conflict, with much of the conflict involving basic sexual and aggressive drives. All of this is greatly influencing the person's behavior, and none of it is the person consciously aware of in the least.
Phoenix是拟人化的id,而Jean Grey则是拟人化的superego。有人说,她们是不同的身份,是存在于同一个身躯的两个灵魂。我认为,两者都是潜意识,都是同一个人的不同面目,在不同时候显示出来。我们何尝又不是像她们一样,不断地在改变自己,面对不同人与事的时候,用不同的面貌去面对。我们以为我们的改变是自主的,其实,真的是吗?
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